Did you know that there are signs of prediabetes that show up 5 to 10 years before you're officially diagnosed? The earlier you catch the warning signs of prediabetes, the easier it is to prevent it, and type 2 diabetes later down the line.
#1 High blood pressure
Chronic high blood pressure is a strong indicator that you're on track to develop prediabetes. Over 50% of hypertension cases are directly caused by insulin resistance, which is a major factor in prediabetes.
#2 High waist to height ratio
If the circumference of your waist is high in relation to your height, this is another sign of prediabetes. A simple way to check this is to divide your waist measurement by your height. Anything over 0.53 is a red flag.
#3 Skin tags
Skin tags, which are different from moles, can develop around your neck, armpits, and groin. These are also a predictor of prediabetes. Insulin is a growth hormone, and when it's high for an extended period of time, it can cause skin tags to grow.
#4 High triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol
The levels of your triglycerides and HDL cholesterol can also tell you about your insulin sensitivity. A ratio of triglycerides to HDL over 2 indicates some insulin resistance and prediabetes potentially in the future.
#5 Irregular menstrual cycle
For women, high levels of insulin can cause hormonal imbalances that lead to irregular periods.
#6 Adult acne
Adult acne can also be a sign of prediabetes, as it can be caused by hormonal imbalances.
#7 Excess hair growth
In women, excess hair growth on the face, stomach, chest, and back can be a sign of prediabetes due to an increase in testosterone.
If you have any of these signs, it's important to see your doctor to get tested for prediabetes. Prediabetes is a serious condition, but it's also preventable. By making lifestyle changes you can reduce your risk of developing type 2 diabetes.